#vulnerability

The Ewon Cosy+ is a VPN gateway used for remote access and maintenance in industrial environments. The Ewon Cosy+ executes all tasks and services in the context of the user "root" and therefore with the highest system privileges. By compromising a single service, attackers automatically gain full system access.

Dovecot IMAP server versions 2.2 and 2.3 suffer from denial of service and resource exhaustion vulnerabilities.

Dovecot IMAP server versions 2.2 and 2.3 have an issue where a large number of address headers (From, To, Cc, Bcc, etc.) becomes excessively CPU intensive. With 100k header lines CPU usage is already 12 seconds, and in a production environment we observed 500k header lines taking 18 minutes to parse. Since this can be triggered by external actors sending emails to a victim, this is a security issue.

The Ewon Cosy+ is a VPN gateway used for remote access and maintenance in industrial environments. Due to the use of a hardcoded cryptographic key, an attacker is able to decrypt encrypted data and retrieve sensitive information.

The Ewon Cosy+ is a VPN gateway used for remote access and maintenance in industrial environments. Due to improper neutralization of parameters read from a user-controlled configuration file, an authenticated attacker is able to inject and execute OS commands on the device.

The Ewon Cosy+ is a VPN gateway used for remote access and maintenance in industrial environments. The credentials used for the basic authentication against the web interface of Cosy+ are stored in the cookie "credentials" after a successful login. An attacker with access to a victim's browser is able to retrieve the administrative password of Cosy+.

The Ewon Cosy+ is a VPN gateway used for remote access and maintenance in industrial environments. If login against the FTP service of the Cosy+ fails, the submitted username is saved in a log. This log is included in the Cosy+ web interface without neutralizing the content. As a result, an unauthenticated attacker is able to inject HTML/JavaScript code via the username of an FTP login attempt.

Ubuntu Security Notice 6966-1 - Multiple security issues were discovered in Firefox. If a user were tricked into opening a specially crafted website, an attacker could potentially exploit these to cause a denial of service, obtain sensitive information across domains, or execute arbitrary code. It was discovered that Firefox did not properly manage certain memory operations when processing graphics shared memory. An attacker could potentially exploit this issue to escape the sandbox.

Ubuntu Security Notice 6837-2 - It was discovered that Rack incorrectly parsed certain media types. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to cause Rack to consume resources, leading to a denial of service. This issue only affected Ubuntu 20.04 LTS and Ubuntu 22.04 LTS. It was discovered that Rack incorrectly handled certain Range headers. A remote attacker could possibly use this issue to cause Rack to create large responses, leading to a denial of service.

Lawyer CMS version 1.6 suffers from an ignored default credential vulnerability.